Build a Chatbot iOS App with SwiftUI

Introduction

In this tutorial, we'll guide you through building a chatbot iOS app using SwiftUI.

Prerequisites

Before starting, ensure you have the following:

• Xcode: A paid Apple Developer program membership is not required.
• OpenAI, Anthropic, Groq, or Mistral developer account: Ensure you have credits available.

Setting up a ServerlessAI Project

If you do not have a ServerlessAI account, or want to create a new project

1. Register for ServerlessAI
   Head to ServerlessAI and sign up. Once registered, follow the wizard to create a new project.

   If you have already created an account and want to create a new project, Click "Create project" in the project selector dropdown on upper left corner.

   

2. Add a Provider
   You can use any provider that supports chat completion. Enter the API key from that provider

   

3. Enable Chat Completion Capability
   Enable the chat completion capability

   

4. Configure Authentication
   Since we do not require the user to sign up, enable guest users and leave JWT settings blank.

   

5. Set Quota (Optional)
   You can configure quotas for your project or leave them blank for unlimited use since this is not a production app.

   

6. Complete Setup
   After completing the setup, take note of your project ID.

If you want to use an existing ServerlessAI project

If you've already created a project, that's great! Let's ensure it’s properly configured for this tutorial.

Navigate to the ServerlessAI Settings page.

1. Enable Guest User

   • Go to Users - User Groups - Guest.
   • Ensure the guest user is enabled.

   

2. Enable Chat Completion Capability

   • In Capabilities - Chat Completion, ensure the capability is enabled.

   

   • Next, enable this capability for user groups:
     • Go to Users - Quota, select Authenticated Users, and enable the Chat Completion capability.
     • Optionally, set a usage quota.

   

3. Configure provider API Key

   • Pick any provider you like under Providers, and enter the API key

   

Setting Up the Xcode Project

1. Open Xcode and create a new iOS project using Swift.
2. Choose a project name and package identifiers based on your preference.

Adding the OpenAI Client

We'll be using MacPaw's OpenAI client for this project. To add it:

1. Go to File -> Add Package Dependency...

2. Add the following package URL:
   https://github.com/MacPaw/OpenAI.git

   

Creating the ViewModel

Create a new file named ViewModel.swift with the following content:

import Foundation
import OpenAI
import UIKit

class ViewModel : ObservableObject {
    @Published var messages: [Message] = []
    @Published var currentInput: String = ""
    
    private let client = OpenAI(
        configuration: OpenAI.Configuration(
            // Replace <PROJECT ID> with your project ID
            token: "<PROJECT ID>:guest:\(UIDevice.current.identifierForVendor?.uuidString ?? "unknown-ios-user")",
            host: "openai.api.serverlessai.dev"
        )
    )
    
    func sendMessage() {
        let newMessage = Message(id: UUID(), role: .user, content: currentInput)
        messages.append(newMessage)
        currentInput = ""
        
        let query = ChatQuery(
            messages: messages.map { ChatQuery.ChatCompletionMessageParam(role: $0.role, content: $0.content)! },
            // ~serverlessai:llm-large is a "virtual model", and we will automatically route your request
            // to a provider and model.
            model: "~serverlessai:llm-large"
        )
        
        Task {
            let response = try await client.chats(query: query)
            guard let receivedOpenAIMessage = response.choices.first?.message else {
                print("No message received")
                return
            }
            let receivedMessage = Message(id: UUID(), role: receivedOpenAIMessage.role, content: receivedOpenAIMessage.content!.string!)
            await MainActor.run {
                messages.append(receivedMessage)
            }
        }
    }
}


struct Message: Decodable {
    let id: UUID
    let role: ChatQuery.ChatCompletionMessageParam.Role
    let content: String
}

Creating the View

Modify the ContentView.swift file with the following content:

import SwiftUI

struct ContentView: View {
    @ObservedObject var viewModel = ViewModel()
    var body: some View {
        VStack {
            ScrollView {
                ForEach(viewModel.messages.filter({$0.role != .system}), id: \.id) { message in
                    messageView(message: message)
                }
            }
            HStack {
                TextField("Write your message", text: $viewModel.currentInput)
                Button {
                    viewModel.sendMessage()
                } label: {
                    Text("Send")
                }
            }
        }
        .padding()
    }
    
    func messageView(message: Message) -> some View {
        HStack {
            if message.role == .user { Spacer(minLength: 32) }
            Text(message.content)
                .padding(10)
                .foregroundColor(message.role == .user ? Color.white : Color.black)
                .background(message.role == .user ? Color.blue : Color(red: 240/255, green: 240/255, blue: 240/255))
                .cornerRadius(10)
            if message.role == .assistant { Spacer(minLength: 32) }
        }
    }
}

#Preview {
    ContentView()
}

Running your app

Now you can run your app! Click the Run button, and you can start chatting!